Keeb kwm luv luv ntawm Kev Txhim Kho Ntawm General -Lub Hom Phiaj Hluav Taws Xob

Raws li tau qhia hauv kev taw qhia, thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1831, Faraday tau tsim thawj tus qauv ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob induction. Txij thaum ntawd los, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev siv hluav taws xob tau tsim kho sai, thiab hluav taws xob, ua lub zog tshiab thiab muaj zog, tau pib ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg kev tsim khoom thiab lub neej txhua hnub.

Tsav ncaj qha los ntawm kev xav tau ntau lawm, cov tswv yim tsim hluav taws xob thiab cov motors tau tshwm sim ib qho tom qab, thiab tau txhim kho tsis tu ncua thiab ua tiav los ntawm daim ntawv thov. Thawj theem ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob yog cov dej-magnetic generator, uas siv cov hlau nplaum ruaj khov ua cov hlau nplaum. Vim tias qhov sib nqus lub zog ntawm cov hlau nplaum ruaj khov lawv tus kheej yog qhov txwv, cov hlau nplaum ruaj khov tsis tuaj yeem muab hluav taws xob muaj zog thiab tsis muaj kev ua tau zoo. Txhawm rau ua kom lub zog tso zis ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob kom ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, nws yuav tsum tau hloov kho ntau yam ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.

Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog cov hlau nplaum, armature, plam rings, thiab txhuam. Xyoo 1845, tus kws tshawb fawb Askiv Askiv Wheatstone tau siv lub zog sab nraud los ua kom lub zog coils, hloov cov hlau nplaum ruaj khov nrog cov hlau nplaum, ua tiav kev vam meej. Tom qab ntawd nws tau txhim kho cov armature windings, yog li tsim thawj electromagnet generator. Xyoo 1866, tus kws tshawb fawb German Siemens tau tsim thawj tus kheej - lub tshuab hluav taws xob zoo siab siv cov hlau nplaum. Kev vam meej ntawm Siemens lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau cim lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv kev tsim kho ntawm - lub tshuab hluav taws xob loj, ua kom muaj kev tsim hluav taws xob muaj zog. Yog li ntawd, Siemens lub tshuab hluav taws xob tuav lub sijhawm- ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev txhim kho hluav taws xob.